Year: 2006

  • Legendary Tones Time Machine Boost

    Built like a tank, but sings like a bird...

    To call Legendary Tones’ Time Machine Boost “…a distortion pedal” would be to sell it
    extremely short.

    Designed for use with high-quality tube amps, the Time Machine’s purpose is to boost certain tonal frequencies in your setup, giving you a variety of sounds with the tap of a single footswitch. That makes it unique, and quite cool!

    Superficially speaking, the Time Machine is sturdy and elegant, with its heavy duty metal housing, sturdy stompswitches, and powder blue baked enamel finish.

    Functionally, the unit features two channels – Vintage and Modern – with three types of boost; the Vintage channel has two modes, dubbed “1966” and “1973.”

    The face of the unit is laid out simply. There are two stompswitches; a true-bypass on/off, and the channel selector. The Vintage channel also uses a toggle switch to go between the “1966” and “1973” modes. The channels also have separate volumes, and the Vintage channel features an intensity control that adjusts high frequencies and harmonic content.

    To ensure ease of operation under stage lights, the Time Machine has three bright LEDs; the power indicator is red, the “Vintage” channel is blue, and the “Modern” channel is white. And they all rest in chrome bevels.

    We plugged the Time Machine in line between a Fender Esquire and a clean-sounding tube amp. The “Modern” setting gave us a nicely boosted signal with transparent harmonics that made the amp come alive, sort of like how a compressor livens up the signal, but without affecting the dynamics of the signal like a compressor would. It sounded really nice.

    The “1966” mode offered up some of EC’s famous treble-boost “Bluesbreakers tone” that serves as the mode’s inspiration, while the “1973” mode gave us a more midsy tone, with increased low-end response.

    Next, we plugged the Time Machine in-line with a late-’70s Gibson SG going into an all-tube half-stack set at moderate distortion. We then kicked in the “Modern” boost mode, and our immediate reaction was “Wow!” The unit boosted the amp’s natural distortion to a sweet, singing, harmonically complex sound that would please any pro. At the max volume setting, it also boosted the volume for soloing. Through this setup, the “1966” mode dramatically brightened the tone, while the “1973” mode gave us a much more midsy low-end tone reminiscent of the early ’70s. Very sweet, and nice and fat!

    Overall, this pedal does an outstanding job in all modes, and is one of the most usable pedals we’ve tried. The trick is to experiment, but essentially, the Time Machine Boost will make any good amp sound great.



    Legendary Tones Time Machine Boost
    Type of Effect Tri-Mode Signal Booster.
    Features Point-to-point hand wiring, NOS military-spec components, dual JFET circuit design, premium 3DPT switches, Switchcraft jacks, rugged die-cast aluminum housing, 22-gauge solid-cored Teflon wire, common 9-volt power supply.
    Price $289 (list).
    Contact LegendaryTones, 17595 Vierra Canyon Rd., Box #110, Prunedale, CA 93907, www.timemachineboost.com.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s March ’03 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Emmylou Harris – 5 Recording Review

    5 Recording Review

    Pieces Of Sky, Elite Hotel, Luxury Liner, Quarter Moon In A Ten Cent Town and Blue Kentucky Girl

    As huge a star as Emmylou Harris is, and as long and varied as her career has been, her achievements still don’t get their due, in my mind. Because virtually every article or review about Harris, for 30 years now, casts her as a protégé of Gram Parsons (indeed, she often speaks of herself in that context) – but she’s so much more, and always has been.

    Parsons, who died of a drug overdose in 1973 at the age of 26, pioneered country-rock and remains a huge cult figure. But in the early days of hippies doing country, whether it was Parsons’ Flying Burrito Brothers or the Byrds (of which he was briefly a member) or Commander Cody or Asleep At The Wheel, country audiences (and radio stations) wouldn’t give these acts the time of day; their audience was almost strictly a rock crowd.

    When Harris, Parsons’ former backup singer, carried on his tradition, she mixed a more traditional brand of country than was coming out of Nashville with an eclectic blend of contemporary songs. And without resorting to anything that smacked of “crossover,” she achieved mass success with rock and country audiences alike. She was based in Los Angeles, instead of Nashville, and used primarily the same band in the studio as she took on the road. In many ways, she was the link between ’60s Bakersfield iconoclasts Buck Owens and Merle Haggard and Dwight Yoakam’s rise in the ’80s.

    The reasons for her broad appeal can be found on Harris’ first five Warner Brothers/Reprise albums, recently expanded and reissued by Rhino. She possesses one of the country music’s (or pop’s) truly unique voices; her choice of material and interpretive skills are impeccable; and she surrounded herself with incredible, distinctive musicians – not to mention the perfect producer in Brian Ahern, who manned these five titles and six more during their prolific association.

    Harris inherited the players who’d backed Parsons on G.P. and Grievous Angel, including several alumni of Elvis Presley’s band – pianist Glen D. Hardin, drummer Ronnie Tutt, and guitar legend James Burton – to record 1975’s Pieces Of Sky. The repertoire mixed material from the Louvin Brothers and Merle Haggard (“Tonight The Bottle Let Me Down,” with Burton’s Tele trading solos with Bernie Leadon’s Dobro) with Emmy’s own moving “Boulder To Birmingham,” newcomer Rodney Crowell’s “Bluebird Wine,” and a beautiful reading of the Beatles’ “For No One,” with Amos Garrett supplying his typically unexpected (but always perfect) bends.

    By the time Elite Hotel was released at the end of that year, Harris’ Hot Band was a force to be reckoned with – as evidenced by the three live tracks included on the original LP, including a version of “Sweet Dreams” that matches the high standard set by Patsy Cline and Parsons’ “Ooh, Las Vegas,” featuring some spirited sparring between Burton’s chicken-pickin’ and Hank DeVito’s pedal steel. Elsewhere, Burton proves he can play the minimalist, on “Wheels” and “One Of These Days,” relying on a phase-shifter (I’m guessing a Mutron Bi-Phase) to fatten up his tone.

    Whether Elite Hotel or 1976’s Luxury Liner was Harris’ high-water mark is a matter of taste. The former doesn’t have a weak track among its dozen, but the latter saw the addition of Ricky Skaggs (on fiddle and mandolin) and, more importantly, lead guitarist Albert Lee, who replaced Burton in the Hot Band. James still shows up – playing electric to Albert’s acoustic on “You’re Supposed To Be Feeling Good” – but Lee shows off his Parsons/White String Bender on Chuck Berry’s “You Never Can Tell” and burns down the house with Bender licks and plenty of slapback on the title track. And, again, there are great songs, like Townes Van Zandt’s “Pancho & Lefty.”

    For 1978’s Quarter Moon In A Ten Cent Town, Emmylou made a conscious effort to concentrate on contemporary material. That may or may not be the reason, but the album is probably the weakest of the five in this batch – bearing in mind that the other four set the bar awfully high. The departure of Rodney Crowell could be another reason, although he appears on a couple of songs, including his classic-to-be, “Ain’t Living Long Like This” – with Lee’s splattering double-stops.

    Harris closed out the decade with her truest country album to date. With Blue Kentucky Girl, she determined to stifle critics who attributed her success to her rock and pop leanings, and delivered a hardcore country album that remains a classic. Lee trades solos with Skaggs’ fiddle on “Sister’s Coming Home” (and Emmylou finally took advantage of Ricky’s harmony vocals on LP), and Burton shows his melodic side on “Everytime You Leave.”

    Harris’ next album was an even bigger anti-establishment step, the all-acoustic Roses In The Snow, which presaged the success of the O Brother, Where Art Thou soundtrack by almost two decades. She eventually moved to Nashville, but continues to push her own limits and country music’s envelope as few artists in the genre’s history have. But this five-album run represents her dynasty years.

    Rhino’s expanded versions of the albums contain two bonus tracks each, but in most cases the added material is not from the same period as the CD it’s grafted onto. For instance, Luxury Liner‘s bonus selections feature steel guitarist Steve Fishell, who replaced Hank DeVito in a later edition of the Hot Band, along with Don Heffington and Mike Bowden replacing John Ware and Emory Gordy on drums and bass, respectively, but no dates are given – on the album cuts or the bonus tracks. And Quarter Moon is padded out with two live tracks featuring Fishell, multi-instrumentalist Barry Tashian, and guitarist Frank Reckard, who replaced Albert Lee – again, with no information regarding when or where they came from. They’re great tracks, but considering Rhino chose to release these five albums (her ’70s output) simultaneously, they shake up the continuity – which Harris and Ahern were obviously meticulous about.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s June ’04 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Billy Joe Shaver – Billy and the Kid

    Billy and the Kid

    Billy Joe Shaver is one of the real good songwriters of his generation. His country and country-rock tunes have filled his fine albums and have been covered by countless others. His late son, Eddy, is the Kid referred to in the title of this record. Eddy was a fine guitarist who overdosed on New Year’s Eve in 2000. This record serves as tribute from a loving father, and a forum for Eddy’s talents.

    There’s a mixture here. All cuts feature Eddy in some way, and show his versatility and ability as a guitarist. Some unexpected, but quite welcome, metal-esque guitar lays the groundwork for fine slide by Eddy on “Lighting a Torch.” Eddy’s blues leanings pop up more than a few times. The funky rocker “Baptism of Fire” features him in a trio, live in a club, and he cooks. His vocals also prove a pleasant surprise, calling to mind Gregg Allman. “Necessary Evil” is a slow blues that features Eddy solo. You need listen no further to hear what a fine player he was.

    Several cuts are Eddy with his dad that let you know he was at home in the country idiom, too. After all, this is the guy who filled the guitar chair in Dwight Yoakam’s band when Pete Anderson didn’t tour. “Eagle on the Ground” is one of those country ballads that stick in your brain forever. Great fills and a fine Eddy vocal.

    There are 11 cuts here, and they all work at some level. Billy and the Kid is a fine tribute to a player who left us too early. It’s also a nice way for a father to say goodbye to his son and let everyone know what they lost.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s March ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • David Lindley w/Wally Ingram – Live In Europe

    Live In Europe

    The logical followup to the Lindley/Ingram Twango Bango studio CDs, this live counterpart features even better sound quality – with more definition, hotter drums, and fuller bass without sounding muddy. As for the playing, it hardly needs to be restated that David Lindley is the master of all things stringed, and Wally Ingram is the one of the few drummers who can match him bang for twang. Lamar Sorrento’s cover painting, depicting the pair with about six arms each, plucking and beating various instruments, is fitting because that’s what these two sound like. And if you ever thought studio trickery was involved in their efforts, this puts such suspicions to rest.

    All of the songs here have been featured on previous discs, but since Lindley has as much music in his head as he has instruments in his arsenal, he seems to approach the material fresh every time. The repertoire ranges from Professor Longhair, New Orleans rumba (“Her Mind Is Gone”) to up-the-road zydeco (“Bon Ton Roulet”) – both played on Weissenborn slide – to Hookeresque boogie (“When a Guy Gets Boobs”), played on electric oud.

    “Meti’s Reel” is the kind of amalgam of Celtic and Middle Eastern influences only Mr. Dave can conjure up – going beyond Sandy Bull’s groundbreaking excursions of the early ’60s (which is saying something). Similarly, the Appalachian/Middle Eastern “Little Sadie” is like falafel with a side of grits – resulting in an unexpectedly tasty delicacy.

    But David and Wally wouldn’t merit their moniker of “The Beavis & Butthead of World Music” if they didn’t serve up a few songs as cheesy as their polyester garb, like “Catfood Sandwiches,” an ode/warning about backstage cuisine. I’m sure we can all relate to lines like, “We got the catfood sandwiches waiting for me backstage/And the woman who made ’em looks just like Jimmy Page.”

    To get this, go to davidlindley.com or one of Lindley’s gigs. But don’t let the DIY aspect fool you; this is world-class stuff in every respect.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s March ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Anson Funderburgh

    New Voice of the Rockets

    One of the great ironies of blues music is that several of the “new” blues acts have by now sustained longer careers than legends like Little Walter, Otis Spann, or Freddie King ever had. Anson Funderburgh, who formed his group, the Rockets, in 1978, is now 50 years old. Legendary singer/harmonica player Sam Myers, now 68, joined him in ’86, forming one of the great bonds in blues history.

    But after 10 albums, including one anthology, Funderburgh added a new voice to the band’s latest effort, namely his own. Which Way Is Texas? marks Anson’s singing debut, displaying some of the same hallmarks of his guitar playing, such as economy, taste, and soul. The logical place to begin our interview was with the question of what took him so long.

    Vintage Guitar: You recorded nine albums before you decided to make your singing debut.
    Anson Funderburgh: Yeah (laughs)! I’ve always sung, but I never did it publicly, because I had great singers working for me. I probably never would have sung on a record, but Rounder wanted to hear some demos of the songs we were going to do, and I’ve got a small studio in the house. Sam lives 20 miles from me, so it takes me 30 or 40 minutes to go get him, then 30 or 40 minutes to bring him back. Then take him home and the same drive back. So on some of the demos, my wife or I or John Street, my piano player, sang, because we wrote those songs. We shipped the demos off to Rounder, and they heard “One Woman I Need” and said, “Who the hell is singing that?” They really liked it, because it sounds kind of like an old soul song.

    It’s that cross-pollination between soul and country, and you don’t sing like a blues singer.
    Absolutely. I grew up in Plano [north of Dallas] watching Buck Owens on TV and “The Porter Wagoner Show,” “The Grand Ole Opry,” “The Bill Anderson Show.” There used to be a show out of Fort Worth called “Panther Hall,” which was a Saturday afternoon matinee to promo whoever was playing there that night. I saw Jerry Lee Lewis on that show, George Jones, Conway Twitty, Tony Douglas & The Shrimpers – anybody who was anybody.

    When did you take up guitar?
    I’ve got a picture of me with a little Roy Rogers guitar in 1957-which would have made me three. In grade school we used to have little talent shows, and you’d get to be onstage and play “Wine, Wine, Wine” and “Thunderbird” by the Nightcaps. They were huge around here, and Ray Sharpe, with “Linda Lu.” When I first started playing in nightclubs at 15, there was a dance people did called the push. It’s a slot dance they do to shuffles, and if you couldn’t play “Linda Lu” and “Honky Tonk” you couldn’t work.

    Who are your biggest guitar influences?
    Probably all the guys you could name have been an influence on me – from Don Rich with his silver-glitter Telecaster in Buck Owens’ band to Billy Butler, who played on “Honky Tonk” by Bill Doggett. B.B. and Freddie probably more than Albert King, for me – although I love him, too; don’t get me wrong. Then all the guys who played behind harmonicas, like Robert Junior Lockwood, and Louis and David Myers. Also, Luther Tucker, Magic Sam, Otis Rush, Albert Collins, early Buddy Guy. Jimmy Reed and Eddie Taylor were big influences on my rhythm playing. The first thing I ever learned to play on guitar was that Jimmy Reed “Honky Tonk” rhythm/bass line type of thing. I’ve always been a fan of older jazz – a little more partial to Kenny Burrell, Barney Kessel, and [organist] Jimmy Smith. The kind of jazz that kind of leans more towards blues; I understand it a little better.

    Was your main guitar always a Stratocaster?
    The first good guitar I ever had was a Telecaster. I played a Gibson ES-330 for a while, then a 335, and after that I got a Strat. I’ve been with them ever since. I bought my old ’57 Strat from a guy that bought it brand new in 1957 – so I’m the second owner. I took my dad to the bank so he could co-sign a loan for me, and I paid $900 for that guitar, which was top dollar in 1975 or ’76. My dad looked at that guitar and said, “Don’t you think you’d be a whole lot happier with a new one?”

    Chad Underwood made me a parts Strat that looks a lot like my ’57, and Seymour Duncan made the pickups to the same reading as the pickups in my ’57 – they sound really good. I’ve also got an old blond ES-300 and an early-’50s ES-5, which I record with a lot. The amp I use now is a Doctor Z, the MAZ 38 Invasion. On most of my records lately, it’s a cross between the Doctor Z and my main Super Reverb, which is probably a ’64.

    Having a blues band for 26 years, how do you keep things fresh and avoid the “generic blues” trap that a lot of bands fall into?
    I think what hurts a lot of these blues bands is they think, “Yeah, everybody can play three chords.” But to have a good enough musical ear to be able to hear good parts, that’s always a challenge. And trying to write good, current material – Earl King was the best at that – and make quality records, not cutting every damn corner that you can and just throwing something out there. I’m not saying we always make it, but we’re still striving to do that. Stuart Sullivan has engineered my last three records, and I won’t use anyone else if I can help it. That’s part of the problem: Not to be overly critical, but a lot of blues records coming out don’t sound very good.

    Sam and I have been playing together long enough, I hope when people turn on the radio and hear one of our songs they say, “That sounds like Anson & The Rockets with Sam Myers.” I think that’s what everybody strives for. And we’re also still striving to gain new fans and turn more people on to this kind of music, and let people know who Sam Myers is, or Snooky Pryor, or who Elmore James was. It’s a struggle just to try to make a living playing this music now – just the business end of it, getting your stuff in the stores. There are more challenges now than in the late ’80s and early ’90s. Robert Cray and Stevie Ray and the T-Birds were big, and it was an easier time to get things played. It seemed like it was a growing time for blues, and since the late ’90s or so there aren’t a lot of young kids getting into the blues, for some reason or another. What a crazy business we’ve chosen for ourselves. You do it because you love it. When I get too down about it, I watch Sam get in and out of that bus, at 68, and I think, “If he can do it, I can too.” I truly love him; he’s family. And I couldn’t have done it without him.



    Photo: Bill Archer.

    This article originally appeared in VG‘s Dec. ’04 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Gil Parris – Live at the Next Door Café

    Live at the Next Door Café

    A live setting is the perfect place for Parris to show his stuff. A versatile and unique guitarist, he has been around and done some major-label work in the past. Now releasing his stuff independently, it’s nice to hear him in a setting where he can shine.

    It’s not easy to pigeonhole Parris. Jazz is one of the checkpoints, but then what do you make of the country stomper “Oblivion Express”? It’s full of Chet-style swirling guitar and chicken pickin’ that’ll have you cluckin’ along. In fact, country-style double stops show up a lot. Even in jazzy tunes. And they fit very nicely. “Ol’ Soul” lets him show off his flair for harmonies and bends. “Sister Sadie” is another stop on the “bend.” It’s a funk tune, but his two- and three-string bends fit perfectly. And that’s only part of the solo. Speaking of funk, “Sex Machine” wraps up the disc, and it’s airtight, pushed along by Gil’s jazzy soloing.

    The highlight here is Parris’ version of Bill Withers’ “Ain’t No Sunshine,” which is a tour de force with a collection of licks and feels as astounding as anything you’ll hear.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s June ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Tab Benoit – Fever For the Bayou

    Benoit has a feel and authenticity to his playing. His records always bring a smile of familiarity to my face when I first hear them, like an old coat that you haven’t worn since last winter. When you put it on, you remember everything you love about it.

    That recognition means you won’t be surprised. “Night Train” is a good-old-fashioned blues-rock tune with a stomping solo from Tab. The electric country-blues of “Little Girl Blues” is made for his herky-jerky Tele playing. Anyone who knows Tab’s background understands you’ll hear some bayou music on his records. The title cut here is one of those Louisiana stompers. Check out the solo. Country meets the blues at a swampy crossroads. Great stuff. Fine chordal soloing and double-stops drive the soul of “Lost In Your Lovin’.” Louisiana makes an encore appearance on the Zydeco of “Golden Crown.” Tab turns the Freddie King chestnut “I Can’t Hold Out” into his own by switching it to a boogie. If you think Tab’s not a good blues player, check out the solo on that one.

    If you, too, love that familiar feel, get this. A fine player and singer mixing country, blues, and zydeco into a fun Southern musical stew.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s June ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Tommy Emmanuel – Endless Road

    Endless Road

    Anyone who had seen Emmanuel in concert or heard about his prodigious technique, then rushed out to buy his 2001 Favored Nations effort, Only, may have been a bit puzzled. Not that the playing wasn’t of the highest order; it was. But onstage, this amalgam of Chet and Merle, Jerry Reed, Michael Hedges and Jimi Hendrix, with a touch of Victor Borge, was a ball of energy; Only was rather subdued, much of it sitting comfortably in the “new age” category.

    The solo acoustic Endless Road is an accurate representation of the Tommy Emmanuel concertgoers expect. He turns on the heat this time; even the ballads have more intensity, and the burners are almost as jaw-dropping as the live experience.

    How Emmanuel does what he does is almost inexplicable – although playing for approximately 45 of his 50 years is a hint. Jazz great Martin Taylor is a few years younger, but got his start at approximately the same age, and while their styles differ, they both play on a similar, unimaginable level. And, like Taylor, Emmanuel’s technical ability is merely a means to an end; his musicality is even more impressive.

    The Australian describes himself as a “melodic player,” which indeed he is – with most of the CD’s 19 tracks being instantly memorable originals. But he’s also a rhythmic player, with a power and sense of time that may actually take the Chet/Merle fingerpicking style a step further. His “(The Man With The) Green Thumb,” an ode to Chet and all the players he fostered, is a perfect example, as is “Chet’s Ramble” which Tommy recently finished from a tape of an incomplete tune Mr. Guitar sent him when they were recording The Day Fingerpickers Took Over The World.

    But lest you think Emmanuel is merely a Chet devotee or a country player, that’s only a slice of what this CD serves up. And actually the more energetic selections, like the title track and “Tall Fiddler,” make the quieter moments, like Tommy’s beautiful renditions of “Over The Rainbow” and “Mona Lisa,” stand out even more. A true master.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s June ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • 1982 Epiphone U.S. Map

    Independence Day Subscription Sale Vintage Guitar magazine
    1982 Epiphone MapThe idea of making “presentation- grade” guitars – special instruments meant as much for marketing as for rich customers – probably goes back to the beginnings of guitarmaking.

    Certainly by the late 19th century, when industrial expositions and World’s Fairs proliferated, and prizes were awarded to superior instrument makers, it was common for guitar builders to create presentation models to compete in the judging and impress potential buyers. In the old days, these were often made of premium timbers and heavily decorated with abalone and pearl inlays.

    The craze for fairs began to fade and, as a more commercial economy matured at the end of the 19th century, the National Association of Music Merchandisers (NAMM) essentially took over the presentation function as instrument makers brought their wares, including special and limited-edition guitars, to entice retailers to carry their lines. The 1982 Epiphone Map guitar was one of those kind of special guitars intended to be more of a promotional item than an actual part of the Epi roster.

    At the time this guitar appeared, the Gibson company was on the ropes. It and other American companies had suffered a pummeling from Japanese competition during the ’70s “copy era.” Plus, Gibson was owned by Norlin, part of a South American conglomerate that had lost some of its interest in making guitars. Quality control was not what it once was. Part of Norlin’s survival strategy – like so many companies in the ’70s – was to begin to shift its production away from expensive unionized workers in the North to cheaper, non-union labor readily available in the primarily agrarian South. In 1974, Gibson opened a second guitar factory in Nashville and began to slowly move production out of its historic Michigan plant in Kalamazoo.

    By the early ’80s, the transition was almost complete. Most Kalamazoo workers had been laid off. But in ’82, Gibson decided to produce a few models of its “budget” Epiphone line in Michigan, and called some of its craftsmen back to work. At that time, most Epiphones were being made either in Japan or (with some of the Genesis models) Taiwan. It’s not known if the plan was focused on boosting the Epiphone line in a period of economic recession or simply to give some work to hard-hit former employees. Anecdotal information suggests that, for reasons unknown, the Gibson brand name could not be used at the Kalamazoo plant, but that seems a bit odd and it’s more likely that they wanted to pump up Epi sales.

    The principal Epi models produced in the U.S. were the one-and two-pickup Spirit models, nice little utilitarian double-cutaway guitars reminiscent of, but different from, the Les Paul Special. Another American-made Epi at the time was the Special, basically an SG variant. Most, it’s believed, have serial numbers indicating that they were made in the latter half of ’82. They were not promoted after September, though some were made at least into October.

    As one would expect, Gibson made a great deal of noise about resurrecting the Epiphone line with its made-in-the-U.S. American Series. Their ads even offered prizes for test driving one of these new Epis at your neighborhood dealer. The Grand Prize? A trip to Kalamazoo – “an All-American city” – for one day, plus three days in Nashville!

    It was during this promotion that the Epiphone U.S. Map guitar was conceived. Basically, they took a couple of blocks of nice mahogany, glued them together, then scroll-sawed out the Lower 48. Sorry, Alaska and Hawaii, but you might take some consolation in being the players shoulder and elbow, respectively! The thin Gibson neck with rosewood fingerboard was glued into the East Coast. These were basically twin-humbucker guitars with Schaller BadAss-style adjustable finetune bridge/tailpieces, basic three-way select (located in San Francisco), and two volumes and two tones. The serial number of the example shown tells us it was completed on September 13, 1982.

    You might expect this to be better to look at than play, but it’s remarkably well-balanced and easy to pick. And a pair of hot Gibson humbuckers is never shabby. Like any pointy guitar, the points are always vulnerable, and with this guitar’s geographic verité, that is even more true about one of these maps! Both Maine and Texas had better mind that mic stand, or plan to secede!

    1982 Epiphone U.S. Map
    1982 Epiphone Map, serial number #82562042. Photo: Michael Wright

    Perhaps it was because of the political statement they made (there was still plenty of anti-Japanese sentiment in ’82, and a bad economy didn’t help), but the Epiphone maps were very well-received. So much so that Gibson decided to convert them to a Gibson model, which debuted in ’83. They were featured prominently in Gibson advertising, with its “made in U.S.A.” theme, shown in the photo, as if they were being hand-carved! Some of the information floating about says the Gibsons were simply the Kalamazoo Epiphones with replaced head faceplates. But whether that happened is anybody’s guess. And whether or not all map guitars were produced in Kalamazoo, or if any were made in Nashville, are also unknown. According to Gruhn’s Guide to Vintage Guitars, nine maps were produced with American flag paint jobs.

    How many of these promotional map guitars, Epiphone or Gibson, were produced in ’82-’83 is another unknown, but the number would have been, by definition, pretty small. These were not exactly “production” guitars and weren’t made on numerical carving machines. They have to be considered rare birds.

    After the demise of the Spirit, Special, and U.S. Map at the end of ’82, U.S. production of Epiphones ceased, though a few later models were either assembled (e.g. Spotlight) or completely (e.g. Coronet) made in America. In ’84, Epiphone production was outsourced to Korea, where it remained until other Asian countries got into the game. Also in ’84, Gibson finally closed the Kalamazoo plants for good. Part of the property was sold to a group including ex-Gibson employees to house the new Heritage guitar company. The Epiphone U.S. Map guitars were among the last Gibson guitars to be made in their longtime home of Kalamazoo, All-American city!

    1982 Epiphone U.S. Map


    This article originally appeared in VG‘s May ’05 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.

  • Blueridge BR140

    Time to Sell the D-28?

    Usually, I don’t give Chinese-made acoustic guitars a second glance. But when I saw that the Blueridge BR140 was made of all solid woods and retailed for $650, my interest was piqued.

    The BR140 features a solid spruce top, solid Honduras mahogany back and sides, and a mahogany neck with an Indian rosewood fretboard and bridge. Inside the BR140 has hand-carved forward-X pattern parabolic braces.

    Externally, the BR140 has cool Kluson style butterbean tuners, a “style B” MOP inlay on the headstock, black body binding, bone nut and saddle, and a spotted (“Dalmatian”) pickguard. In general, it has Martin vibe, with its vintage/tinted top, but with a few unique appointments – the smaller-profile headstock with mother-of-pearl inlay, and the funky pickguard (I like it, but an unscientific poll found only half of the people who saw it appreciated its visual appeal). The only obvious external construction shortcut are the plastic bridge pins.

    From a playability standpoint, the Blueridge was a pleasant surprise. It has a nice, slim neck with low, fast action that, even under moderately hard playing, revealed no significant fret buzz. Typically, the sub-par fretwork (and requisite fret buzz) on imported guitars is masked by larger neck profiles and higher action. But the frets on the BR140 are nicely polished and level, with a slight dip in the fretboard after the body joint. The neck-to-body joint angle was also correct, allowing for the low action, but maintaining enough downward pressure on the saddle for good tone.

    From the first strum of an open E chord, I was again surprised. The Blueridge has a big, open, natural tone with clear bass, even mids, and shimmering top-end. No matter where I played on the neck, the tone remained full and crisp. Even with an open- or drop-D tuning, the bass never got mushy or overbearing – just thumpy and full.

    For the most part, I play fingerstyle. But I had a friend who flatpicks give it a try. This is where it really sounded at home; single notes were clear, with biting attack, and chords were loud and full, with good projection.

    The BR140 is Blueridge’s mid-line instrument, with others offering solid Indian rosewood back and sides on up to solid Brazilian rosewood. The company offers the same wood combinations in 000-style bodies, as well.

    You likely wouldn’t go out and sell your prized Martin D-28 to get a Blueridge. But on the other hand, you won’t have to sell a vital body organ to be able to afford one, either.

    The Blueridge BR140 is a tremendous value, sounds great, and plays very well.



    Blueridge BR140
    Type of Guitar: Acoustic dreadnought.
    Features: All-solid-wood construction, Kluson-style tuners, MOP inlay, bone nut and saddle.
    Price: $650 (retail).
    Contact: Saga Music, phone 650-588-5558, sagamusic.com.



    This article originally appeared in VG‘s Dec ’03 issue. All copyrights are by the author and Vintage Guitar magazine. Unauthorized replication or use is strictly prohibited.